clearly a later addition.
I believe they were first inserted
64
into the Ordinance in 1924, but I have been unable to ascertain
the exact reasons for their insertion. One reason, no doubt,
was to indicate to persons dealing with British companies, that
they were dealing with companies with extraterritorial rights,
and another was to make clear the fact that companies not using
the prefix were not British. The latter reason is ineffective,
because it will be noted that the sub-section as regards the
prefix only applies to China companies and not to Hongkong
companies or to companies registered in England. The result
is that a Hongkong company such as, say, Wing On, whilst
benefitting from extraterritoriality, need not indicate their
British nationality when it does not suit them to do so, whereas
a company like ours being registered in Shanghai, is bound to
use the prefix whether it likes it or not. It would seem only
reasonable that all British companies whether registered in
Shanghai, Hongkong or London, should be in the same position.
British legislation is passed primarily to protect British
interests. In 1924 when the provision was first inserted in the
Ordinance, it may have operated in favour of the interests of
British companies, but today the position is very different and
with anti foreign feeling now rife, each company should be allowed
to determine for itself when and how and to what extent (if at
all) it should indicate to the world at large its British
nationality.
We have obtained a few representative views on the subject.
All such views are unofficial and have been expressed subject to
revision after further investigation:
In favour of the proposed change:
Imperial Chemical Industries
(China), Ltd.
China Printing & Finishing Co.,
Ltd.
Butterfield and Swire.
Not
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